Northumberland County, Pennsylvania sits at the confluence of the North and West branches of the Susquehanna River, creating one of Central Pennsylvania's most diverse fishing destinations. With over 52 lakes, rivers, and fishing spots scattered throughout the county, anglers have access to everything from trophy smallmouth bass waters to family-friendly stocked trout streams. I've spent years exploring these waters, and in this comprehensive guide, I'll share the best fishing spots that consistently produce results for both beginners and experienced anglers.
The county's unique geography creates diverse fishing opportunities year-round. From the mighty Susquehanna River that forms the county's eastern and southern borders to the peaceful mountain streams flowing down from the Appalachian ridges, each location offers distinct species and fishing experiences. Whether you prefer wade fishing in cool mountain streams, casting from shore at scenic lakes, or launching a boat for deep-water fishing, Northumberland County delivers options for every angling preference.
What makes this region special is the combination of easily accessible fishing spots and relatively light fishing pressure compared to more populated areas of Pennsylvania. The local fishing community maintains a strong conservation ethic, and the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission actively stocks many waters throughout the season, ensuring healthy fish populations for everyone to enjoy.
Top 10 Fishing Spots in Northumberland County
1. Susquehanna River - Sunbury to Shamokin Dam Section
The Susquehanna River near Sunbury represents the crown jewel of Northumberland County fishing. This section, where the North and West branches converge, creates prime habitat for smallmouth bass, channel catfish, walleye, and muskellunge. The river here averages 100 feet wide with numerous islands, rocky ledges, and deep pools that hold fish throughout the year.
Access points include the Sunbury Riverfront Park with its improved boat launch and ample parking for 50+ vehicles. The park features ADA-accessible fishing platforms and restroom facilities, making it ideal for families. For shore anglers, the area around the Fabridam offers excellent fishing, particularly during spring and fall migrations. The water depth ranges from 3 to 20 feet, with the deeper channels near the dam holding walleye and catfish.
During spring (April-May), focus on smallmouth bass in 8-12 feet of water using tube jigs and soft plastic crayfish imitations. Summer patterns shift fish to deeper structure and current breaks. Fall brings exceptional topwater action for smallmouth, while winter sees walleye congregating near the dam. Local guides report catching 50+ smallmouth on good days, with fish averaging 12-16 inches and occasional 20-inch trophies.
2. Lake Augusta - Sunbury
Lake Augusta, formed by the Fabridam on the Susquehanna River, covers approximately 3,000 acres and provides exceptional multi-species fishing. This shallow impoundment averages 6-8 feet deep with extensive weed beds, making it perfect for largemouth bass, northern pike, and panfish. The lake's numerous coves and backwater areas offer protected fishing even on windy days.
The Front Street boat launch in Sunbury provides concrete ramps suitable for boats up to 20 feet, with parking for 30 vehicles and trailers. Shore fishing opportunities abound along the Sunbury riverfront and at Packer's Island, accessible via the walking bridge. The shallow flats near the islands hold spawning bass in spring, while the deeper channels produce walleye and catfish year-round.
Ice fishing on Lake Augusta has gained popularity in recent winters when safe ice forms (typically January-February). Anglers target perch, crappie, and northern pike in 4-6 feet of water near weed edges. During open water season, the lake produces consistent catches of 2-4 pound largemouth bass, with occasional 6-pounders reported. Northern pike up to 15 pounds patrol the weed edges, particularly near the creek mouths.
3. Shikellamy State Park Marina and Lake
Shikellamy State Park, located at the confluence of the Susquehanna River branches, offers 132 acres of prime fishing water with modern facilities. The marina area provides protected fishing for families and features a fully equipped bait shop, boat rentals, and seasonal guide services. The park maintains two boat launches capable of handling boats from kayaks to 25-foot cabin cruisers.
The marina's protected coves hold excellent populations of largemouth bass, bluegill, and crappie. The rock walls and docks provide structure that attracts fish throughout the season. Spring crappie fishing around the marina docks produces limits of 10-12 inch fish using small jigs and minnows. Summer brings excellent early morning bass fishing, with topwater lures producing explosive strikes.
The park's shore fishing areas include over a mile of accessible shoreline with picnic facilities, restrooms, and a playground nearby. The fishing pier extends 100 feet into the lake, providing deep water access for anglers without boats. Park staff report that the pier consistently produces channel catfish up to 10 pounds, especially during evening hours using cut bait or chicken liver.
4. Roaring Creek - Near Mount Carmel
Roaring Creek flows for 21 miles through northern Northumberland County, offering excellent trout fishing in a scenic mountain setting. The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission stocks this creek multiple times annually with rainbow and brown trout, creating opportunities from Opening Day through fall. The creek averages 20-30 feet wide with a mix of riffles, runs, and deep pools.
Public access exists at several points along Route 54, with designated parking areas at the Natalie Bridge and near Bear Gap. The creek features a 2.7-mile Delayed Harvest Artificial Lures Only section from the SR 2010 bridge downstream to 100 yards above the SR 2013 bridge. This special regulation area holds trout year-round and produces some of the county's largest stream trout.
Spring stocking typically includes 3,000-4,000 trout ranging from 10-14 inches, with occasional brood stock reaching 20 inches. Summer fishing requires stealth and lighter tackle as water levels drop and fish become wary. Fall brings a resurgence of activity, with brown trout becoming aggressive before spawning. Local fly fishermen report excellent success with Woolly Buggers, Prince Nymphs, and Adams dry flies.
5. Chillisquaque Creek - Near Washingtonville
Chillisquaque Creek provides 23 miles of diverse fishing opportunities, from stocked trout in the upper reaches to smallmouth bass and panfish in the lower sections. The creek enters Northumberland County near Washingtonville and flows southwest to meet the Susquehanna River near Montandon. Water quality remains excellent throughout the year, supporting both cold and warm water species.
Access points include the Washingtonville covered bridge area, Pottsgrove Road bridge, and several pull-offs along Route 54. The creek ranges from 15-40 feet wide, with the lower sections near the Susquehanna offering deeper pools suitable for kayak fishing. Parking areas accommodate 5-10 vehicles at most access points, with larger lots at bridge crossings.
The upper creek receives spring and fall trout stockings totaling approximately 2,500 fish annually. Below Washingtonville, the creek transitions to warm water habitat supporting smallmouth bass, rock bass, and sunfish. Summer smallmouth fishing peaks during early morning and evening hours using small spinners and soft plastics. Fall produces excellent fishing as both trout and bass feed heavily before winter.
6. Mahantongo Creek - Eastern Northumberland County
Mahantongo Creek offers 13 miles of quality trout water flowing through agricultural valleys and wooded sections. The creek maintains cool temperatures through summer thanks to numerous spring tributaries, allowing trout to survive year-round in many sections. Public access exists primarily at bridge crossings, with landowner permission required for some stretches.
The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission stocks Mahantongo Creek with 1,500-2,000 trout annually, focusing on the sections with best public access near Dalmatia and along Route 147. The creek averages 15-25 feet wide with classic trout habitat including undercut banks, fallen trees, and deep bends. Water levels remain fishable even during dry summers due to spring flow.
Local anglers report consistent success using garden worms and small spinners after stocking, with more technical fishing required as the season progresses. Wild brown trout reproduce in the upper reaches, providing opportunities for catch-and-release fishing with fly tackle. The creek also holds surprising numbers of smallmouth bass in the lower sections, particularly near the confluence with the Susquehanna River.
7. Penns Creek (Lower Section) - Near Selinsgrove
While Penns Creek is famous for its upstream limestone sections, the lower reaches flowing through Northumberland County offer underrated warm water fishing. This section from Selinsgrove to the Susquehanna confluence holds excellent smallmouth bass, channel catfish, and occasional muskellunge. The creek here ranges from 50-100 feet wide with long, slow pools interrupted by shallow riffles.
Access exists at the Route 522 bridge near Selinsgrove and at several informal pull-offs along River Road. The Selinsgrove boat launch allows small boat and kayak launching for those wanting to float fish this section. Wade fishing is possible during normal flows, though chest waders are recommended for reaching the best spots.
Summer and early fall provide the best smallmouth action, with fish averaging 12-14 inches and occasional 18-inch fish. Tube jigs, soft plastic crayfish, and small crankbaits produce consistent results. Evening catfish anglers do well with cut bait fished in the deeper pools. The creek mouth area where it meets the Susquehanna offers excellent fishing during spring spawning runs.
8. Limestone Run - Near Shamokin
Limestone Run provides surprising fishing opportunities despite flowing through former coal mining areas. Environmental restoration efforts have dramatically improved water quality, and the stream now supports stocked trout and wild populations of creek chubs and dace. The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission stocks approximately 1,000 trout annually in the accessible sections.
Public access exists primarily along Limestone Run Road, with several pull-off areas providing parking for 2-3 vehicles. The stream averages 10-15 feet wide with a rocky bottom and moderate gradient creating pocket water ideal for trout. Spring-fed tributaries help maintain water temperatures and flow during summer months.
Opening day and the weeks following spring stocking see the most fishing pressure, but patient anglers find success throughout the season. Small spinners, salmon eggs, and weighted nymphs work well in the faster water. The stream also offers opportunities for youngsters to catch creek chubs and sunfish using worms, making it a good location for introducing children to fishing methods.
9. Little Shamokin Creek - Near Elysburg
Little Shamokin Creek flows for 18 miles through central Northumberland County, offering both stocked trout fishing and wild brook trout in the headwaters. The creek ranges from small mountain trickles in the upper reaches to a 20-foot-wide stream suitable for spin fishing near Elysburg. Public access varies, with the best opportunities near bridge crossings and along State Game Lands.
The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission stocks the creek with approximately 2,000 trout annually, focusing on the sections from Elysburg downstream. The upper reaches above Route 487 hold native brook trout in the 4-8 inch range, providing challenging small stream fishing for those willing to hike. These wild sections require a stealthy approach and precise casting.
Spring and fall offer the best fishing conditions when water temperatures and flows are optimal. After spring stocking, the creek produces good catches of 10-14 inch rainbow and brown trout. Summer fishing focuses on early morning and evening hours, with terrestrial patterns like ants and beetles producing during the day. The creek also holds surprising numbers of wild brown trout that survive from year to year.
10. Klines Grove Lake - Near Elysburg
Klines Grove Lake, though technically an amusement park lake, offers public fishing and produces surprising catches. This 5-acre impoundment receives annual trout stockings and maintains populations of largemouth bass, bluegill, and catfish. The lake features easy shore access around most of its perimeter with maintained paths and several fishing platforms.
Fishing is permitted year-round except during special events, with the best action occurring early morning before the amusement park opens. The lake averages 8-10 feet deep with several springs maintaining water quality. Structure includes fallen trees, dock pilings, and rock piles that hold fish throughout the season.
Spring trout stocking brings approximately 500 fish, providing excellent opportunities for families and beginning anglers. Summer bass fishing can be productive using plastic worms and small spinnerbaits along the weed edges. The lake's panfish population offers consistent action for youngsters using worms or small jigs under bobbers. Ice fishing is permitted when conditions allow, with good catches of crappie and perch reported.
Seasonal Fishing Calendar for Northumberland County
Spring (March - May)
Spring represents prime time for Northumberland County fishing as water temperatures rise and fish become active after winter. Trout season opens the first Saturday in April, bringing thousands of anglers to stocked streams and lakes. Pre-season stocking occurs in March, with in-season stocking continuing through May. Focus on recently stocked waters during the first weeks, then transition to holdover fish as crowds diminish.
Smallmouth bass begin spawning when water temperatures reach 60-65°F, typically in late April through May. Target shallow gravel areas with soft plastics and jerkbaits. Crappie spawn in protected coves when water temperatures hit 58-62°F, usually early May. Walleye fishing peaks in April as they recover from spawning, with jigs and minnows producing near current breaks.
Weather patterns greatly influence spring fishing success. Cold fronts can shut down the bite for days, while stable weather with gradually warming temperatures produces excellent fishing. Morning fog often indicates good fishing conditions. Water levels typically run high from spring rains and snowmelt, requiring heavier tackle and careful wading.
Summer (June - August)
Summer fishing requires adjusting tactics as water temperatures rise and levels drop. Early morning and evening provide the best action, with midday fishing often slow except in deeper waters. Focus on shaded areas, spring holes, and current breaks where fish find cooler, oxygenated water. Night fishing for catfish and walleye becomes productive as fish feed actively in darkness.
Smallmouth bass relate to rocky structure and current breaks in rivers, while largemouth bass bury in thick weeds in lakes and ponds. Topwater action peaks during low light conditions, with poppers and walking baits producing explosive strikes. Deep diving crankbaits and weighted plastics reach fish holding in deeper, cooler water during bright conditions.
Summer also brings excellent panfish opportunities as bluegill and pumpkinseed spawn in shallow areas. Kids enjoy catching these aggressive fish on simple tackle. Creek fishing for wild trout requires stealth and finesse, with terrestrial patterns often outproducing traditional flies. Stay hydrated and use sun protection during long summer fishing sessions.
Fall (September - November)
Fall fishing in Northumberland County rivals spring for productivity as fish feed heavily before winter. Water temperatures dropping into the 50-65°F range trigger aggressive feeding behavior. Smallmouth bass chase baitfish in shallow water, making this prime time for reaction baits like spinnerbaits and crankbaits. Large fish that avoided anglers all summer become catchable as they prioritize feeding over caution.
The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission conducts fall trout stocking in October, rejuvenating stream fishing after the summer doldrums. These fish, having spent summer in hatcheries, arrive healthy and eager to bite. Brown trout become particularly aggressive as spawning season approaches, striking streamers and large nymphs with abandon.
Walleye fishing improves dramatically as water temperatures drop, with trolling producing consistent catches in the Susquehanna River and Lake Augusta. Muskellunge follow large schools of baitfish into shallow water, creating opportunities for trophy catches. Fall foliage enhances the fishing experience, though fallen leaves can complicate some techniques.
Winter (December - February)
Winter fishing requires dedication but offers solitude and surprising success for prepared anglers. Ice fishing becomes possible on smaller lakes and protected coves when ice reaches 4 inches thick, typically in January. Always verify ice conditions and never fish alone on ice. Lake Augusta's shallow bays provide the most consistent ice fishing when conditions allow.
Open water fishing continues on the Susquehanna River and larger creeks that rarely freeze. Winter pool areas below dams concentrate fish, particularly walleye and sauger. Slow presentations with jigs and live bait produce best when water temperatures drop below 40°F. Channel catfish remain active in deep holes, taking cut bait and prepared baits fished on bottom.
Delayed Harvest trout areas like sections of Roaring Creek provide excellent winter fly fishing opportunities. These specially regulated waters maintain good trout populations through winter, with fish taking small nymphs and midges. Dress in layers and consider neoprene waders for comfort during cold weather fishing sessions.
Fish Species Guide for Northumberland County Waters
Smallmouth Bass
Smallmouth bass reign as the most popular gamefish in Northumberland County's rivers and streams. The Susquehanna River ranks among Pennsylvania's top smallmouth fisheries, with fish averaging 12-16 inches and regular catches exceeding 20 inches. These bronze-backed fighters prefer rocky structure, current breaks, and depths of 4-15 feet depending on season.
Successful smallmouth tactics vary seasonally but consistently include tube jigs, soft plastic crayfish, and suspending jerkbaits. During summer, topwater lures produce explosive strikes during low-light periods. Fall brings opportunities for larger fish as they chase baitfish schools. Local tournament anglers report catching 20-30 fish on good days, with five-fish limits often weighing 15-18 pounds.
Trout (Rainbow, Brown, Brook)
The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission stocks approximately 15,000 trout annually in Northumberland County waters. Rainbow trout comprise the majority of stocked fish, typically measuring 10-14 inches. Brown trout, known for wariness and longevity, often survive multiple seasons and grow to impressive sizes. Native brook trout inhabit the coldest headwater streams, rarely exceeding 10 inches but providing memorable small-stream experiences.
Effective trout fishing techniques range from simple bait fishing with worms and salmon eggs to technical fly fishing with precise imitations. Spring stockings create put-and-take opportunities perfect for families and beginners. As seasons progress, remaining fish become educated, requiring lighter lines and natural presentations. Special regulation waters offer enhanced fishing for those practicing catch-and-release.
Walleye
Walleye populations in the Susquehanna River and Lake Augusta continue recovering from historical lows, with recent years showing encouraging improvement. Fish typically range from 15-22 inches, with occasional trophies exceeding 28 inches. Spring and fall provide the best walleye fishing, particularly near the Fabridam and deep river channels.
Successful walleye anglers focus on low-light periods using jigs tipped with minnows or nightcrawlers. Trolling crankbaits along channel edges produces during summer and fall. Winter fishing below the dam concentrates fish in predictable locations. Understanding walleye behavior and seasonal patterns greatly improves success rates for this challenging species.
Channel Catfish
Channel catfish thrive throughout Northumberland County's warm water systems, providing excellent fishing for anglers of all skill levels. Fish commonly range from 2-8 pounds, with occasional giants exceeding 15 pounds. The Susquehanna River's deep holes and Lake Augusta's channels hold the largest populations.
Cut bait, chicken liver, and prepared stink baits all produce catfish consistently. Night fishing often yields the best results, particularly during summer. Target deep holes, outside bends, and areas below dams where current delivers food. Simple tackle and patient fishing typically reward anglers with steady action.
Northern Pike
Northern pike inhabit Lake Augusta and connected backwaters, with fish averaging 3-8 pounds and occasional specimens exceeding 15 pounds. These toothy predators patrol weed edges and ambush points, particularly near creek mouths and shallow bays. Spring and fall provide peak pike fishing when water temperatures range from 50-65°F.
Large spinners, spoons, and soft plastic swimbaits trigger aggressive strikes from pike. Wire leaders prevent cut-offs from sharp teeth. Ice fishing for pike has gained popularity, with tip-ups baited with large minnows producing in 4-8 feet of water near weed edges. Handle pike carefully and consider catch-and-release for larger specimens.
Panfish (Bluegill, Crappie, Perch)
Panfish provide consistent action throughout Northumberland County's lakes and slow-moving river sections. Bluegill and pumpkinseed sunfish spawn in shallow areas from May through July, creating excellent opportunities for light tackle fishing. Crappie school in deeper water around structure, particularly productive during spring and fall. Yellow perch inhabit Lake Augusta and larger river pools.
Simple tackle catches panfish effectively - worms under bobbers for bluegill, small jigs for crappie, and minnows for perch. These species offer perfect opportunities for introducing children to fishing. Many locations provide easy shore access suitable for family outings. Panfish also serve as excellent table fare when kept within legal limits.
Pennsylvania Fishing Regulations and Licensing
Pennsylvania requires all anglers 16 and older to possess a valid fishing license, with additional permits needed for trout fishing. Licenses are available online through the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission website, at licensing agents throughout the county, or via the FishBoatPA mobile app. Annual licenses cost $22.90 for residents and $52.90 for non-residents as of 2026.
A trout permit ($9.90) is required to fish for or possess trout, including waters stocked with trout. Lake Erie permits are not needed for Northumberland County waters. Senior residents (65+) can purchase discounted annual licenses, while veterans and active military receive special rates. Youth under 16 fish free but must follow all regulations.
Understanding fishing license requirements helps ensure compliance wherever you fish. Pennsylvania operates on a mentored youth fishing program allowing unlicensed youth to fish when accompanied by a licensed adult. The state also offers voluntary permits supporting specific conservation programs.
General statewide regulations include a year-round season for most warm water species, with specific size and creel limits varying by species. Trout season traditionally opens the first Saturday in April, with special regulation waters having different rules. Bass season features catch-and-release only periods to protect spawning fish. Always consult current regulations as rules change annually.
Special regulations apply to certain waters in Northumberland County. Roaring Creek's Delayed Harvest section requires artificial lures only and catch-and-release from October through mid-June. Some waters have slot limits for specific species to improve population structure. The Susquehanna River has consumption advisories for certain fish species due to historical contamination.
Access Points and Facilities
Northumberland County offers numerous public access points ranging from improved boat launches to informal shore fishing spots. Major facilities include Shikellamy State Park with full marina services, Sunbury Riverfront Park with multiple launches, and numerous Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission access areas. Most launches accommodate boats up to 20 feet, with several handling larger vessels.
Shore fishing access exists at most bridge crossings, though parking may be limited to roadside pull-offs. Always respect private property and pack out all trash. Many access areas lack facilities, so plan accordingly. The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission website provides detailed maps of public access locations with amenity information.
Several businesses offer boat rentals, guide services, and fishing supplies throughout the county. Sunbury Marina provides seasonal boat slips and launch services. Local bait shops stock live bait, tackle, and provide current fishing reports. Many shops offer early opening hours to accommodate anglers.
Local Tips and Techniques for Success
Success in Northumberland County waters often depends on understanding local conditions and patterns. River levels greatly influence fishing, with stable or slowly falling water typically producing best results. Monitor USGS water gauges online for current conditions. After heavy rains, target creek mouths where fish gather to feed on washed-in food.
Local anglers have developed specific techniques for area waters. The "Susquehanna Rig" - a tube jig with the hook exposed - consistently catches smallmouth bass. Drift fishing with live minnows under slip bobbers produces walleye in river channels. Bottom bouncing with nightcrawler harnesses covers water efficiently when fish are scattered.
Seasonal patterns dictate fish location and behavior. Spring fish move shallow for spawning, summer pushes them deep or into current, fall triggers feeding migrations, and winter concentrates fish in thermal refuges. Understanding these patterns helps locate fish efficiently. Keep detailed logs to identify patterns across seasons.
Weather dramatically impacts fishing success. Overcast days often produce all-day action, while bright conditions require adjusting to low-light periods. Approaching storm fronts trigger feeding, but post-frontal conditions often slow fishing. Wind can improve fishing by oxygenating water and reducing visibility, making fish less wary.
Conservation and Ethical Fishing Practices
Practicing catch-and-release helps maintain healthy fish populations for future generations. Use barbless hooks or crimp barbs to facilitate easy release. Keep fish in water when possible, support their weight properly, and release them quickly. Consider keeping only what you'll eat and releasing larger breeding fish.
Respect other anglers by maintaining appropriate distances and avoiding crowding popular spots. Share information courteously and help newcomers learn proper techniques. Pick up trash even if it's not yours - maintaining clean fishing areas benefits everyone. Report violations to the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission.
Invasive species threaten native fish populations and aquatic ecosystems. Never transport live fish between waters and clean all equipment thoroughly. Learn to identify invasive species like snakeheads and report any catches immediately. Dispose of unused bait properly - never release it into waters where it didn't originate.
Best Times to Fish Northumberland County
Daily timing significantly impacts fishing success throughout Northumberland County. Dawn and dusk consistently produce the best action across all seasons, with the hour before sunset particularly productive during summer. Night fishing excels for catfish and walleye from May through September. Overcast days often provide all-day opportunities when fish feel secure in reduced light.
Seasonal timing varies by species and location. Trout fishing peaks immediately after stocking, typically Tuesday-Thursday to avoid weekend crowds. Smallmouth bass fishing excels from May through October, with September-October producing the largest fish. Walleye bite best during spring and fall transitions when water temperatures range from 45-60°F.
Moon phases influence fishing, particularly in tidal-influenced lower river sections. New and full moons often trigger increased feeding activity. Major and minor solunar periods, available in fishing apps and almanacs, predict peak activity times. While not foolproof, these periods often coincide with improved fishing.
Family-Friendly Fishing Locations
Shikellamy State Park offers the county's best family fishing facilities with easy access, restrooms, playgrounds, and picnic areas. The marina's protected waters ensure calm conditions for young anglers. The fishing pier allows safe fishing without boats, and the regular stocking program ensures consistent action to keep children engaged.
Klines Grove Lake provides another excellent family destination with easy shore access and diverse fish populations. The surrounding amusement park offers additional entertainment if fishing slows. The lake's small size makes it manageable for families, and the regular trout stockings create excitement for young anglers.
Sunbury Riverfront Park combines fishing opportunities with urban amenities. The improved access, ample parking, and nearby restaurants make it convenient for families. The variety of fish species ensures action for beginners, while the river setting provides scenic beauty. Summer evening fishing here offers comfortable conditions and consistent catches.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a special permit to fish the Susquehanna River?
You need a valid Pennsylvania fishing license if you're 16 or older, plus a trout permit if fishing for or possessing trout. No special river permits are required for the Susquehanna. Non-residents should purchase appropriate non-resident licenses. Youth under 16 fish free when accompanied by a licensed adult.
What's the best bait for smallmouth bass in Northumberland County?
Tube jigs in green pumpkin or brown colors consistently catch smallmouth bass in local waters. Soft plastic crayfish imitations work excellently around rocky structure. During summer, topwater lures like poppers and walking baits produce exciting strikes during dawn and dusk. Live crayfish and minnows also work well when regulations permit.
When does trout season open in Pennsylvania?
Regular trout season opens the first Saturday in April statewide. However, special regulation waters like Delayed Harvest sections have different rules, often allowing year-round fishing with specific tackle restrictions. Some waters open earlier for mentored youth fishing. Always check current regulations for specific waters.
Are there any good ice fishing spots in Northumberland County?
Lake Augusta's shallow protected bays offer the most consistent ice fishing when conditions allow, typically January-February. Smaller farm ponds also provide opportunities when properly frozen. Always verify ice thickness (minimum 4 inches) and never fish alone. Ice conditions vary greatly year to year.
What size fish can I keep from the Susquehanna River?
Size and creel limits vary by species. Smallmouth bass must be 12 inches minimum with a 6-fish daily limit. Walleye require 15 inches minimum with a 6-fish limit. Channel catfish have no minimum size with a 50-fish combined species limit. Muskellunge must be 40 inches minimum with a 1-fish limit. Consult current regulations for complete information.
Where can I launch a kayak for fishing?
Numerous locations accommodate kayak launching including Shikellamy State Park, Sunbury Riverfront Park, and most Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission access areas. Many bridge crossings offer informal launch spots suitable for kayaks. The Susquehanna River Water Trail provides detailed maps of access points with amenity information.
Is night fishing allowed in Northumberland County?
Night fishing is generally permitted in most public waters, though some parks close at dusk. The Susquehanna River and Lake Augusta offer excellent night fishing for catfish and walleye. Always inform someone of your plans, bring proper lighting, and be aware of navigation hazards. Some special regulation areas may have specific hours.
What's the best time of year for walleye fishing?
Spring (April-May) and fall (October-November) provide peak walleye fishing in Northumberland County. Post-spawn fish in April feed aggressively to recover condition. Fall walleye school up and feed heavily before winter. Winter also produces below dams when fish concentrate in deep pools. Early morning and evening hours typically yield best results.
Are there any trophy muskellunge in the area?
The Susquehanna River maintains a recovering muskellunge population with occasional fish exceeding 40 inches. Fall provides the best trophy opportunities when muskies feed aggressively. Large swimbaits, oversized spinnerbaits, and live suckers produce strikes. Remember the 40-inch minimum size limit and consider catch-and-release for these apex predators.
Where can I find current fishing reports for the area?
Local bait shops provide current conditions and recent catches. The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission website offers stocking schedules and general reports. Social media fishing groups specific to Central Pennsylvania share real-time information. Shikellamy State Park Marina staff provide updates on lake conditions and fish activity.
Conclusion
Northumberland County offers exceptional fishing diversity that rivals any region in Pennsylvania. From the nationally recognized smallmouth bass fishery of the Susquehanna River to intimate mountain trout streams, anglers find opportunities matching their preferences and skill levels. The combination of quality waters, good public access, and regular stocking programs ensures consistent fishing throughout the year.
Success in these waters comes from understanding seasonal patterns, matching techniques to conditions, and respecting the resource through conservation practices. Whether you're introducing a child to fishing at a local pond or pursuing trophy smallmouth bass in the river, Northumberland County's waters deliver memorable experiences. The relatively light fishing pressure compared to more populated regions means you'll often have productive spots to yourself.
I encourage you to explore beyond the well-known locations mentioned here. Some of the county's best fishing happens in overlooked creeks and farm ponds where few anglers venture. Talk to local tackle shops, join regional fishing forums, and don't hesitate to try new waters. The diversity of fishing lakes and streams throughout Pennsylvania offers endless learning opportunities.
Remember that fishing is about more than catching fish - it's about connecting with nature, spending time with family and friends, and maintaining traditions that link us to the natural world. Northumberland County's waters provide the perfect backdrop for creating these connections. Whether you're a county resident or visiting angler, these waters offer something special every time you wet a line.
